Earlier this year, towards the end of June, senior UK judges were requested to attend a closed door discussion in order to decide whether or not relatives of soldiers who had been killed in the war could claim compensation from the government. All three of the judges which were requested to debate on the topic were from the Court of Appeal and are still now in talks about whether people can claim compensation for loss or not. The three judges were Lord Justice Rimer, Lord Justice Moses and the Master of the Rolls which is currently Lord Neuberger. The trio will hear arguments from lawyers and why their clients should be able to claim compensation. The lawyers are essentially representing relatives of the deceased and also the defending party which is the Ministry of Defense.

The move has happened as the issues surrounding the U.K.’s ‘compensation culture’ are in full swing and debate. Compensation claim experts are saying that the decision made by the trio of Court of Appeal judges could also potentially affect personal injury claims for servicewomen and men who sustained personal injuries in the war. Some discussion on whether or not personal injury compensation claims could be made had been taking place a year prior in June 2011 but the High Court judge ruled that relatives were not able to attempt compensation claims under human rights legislation. However, compensation claims, personal injury or otherwise, could be pursued if negligence was involved on the part of the militarily.

A number of negligence compensation claims were subsequently initiated. One of the negligence compensation claims was for the death of a 35 year old corporal who was caught up in a friendly fire incident in Iraq. The soldier whose life was taken was from Stoke-on-Trent in Staffordshire and he died after a Challenger 2 tank was hit by a second Challenger 2 in the friendly fire incident. A 21 year old Private from Tamworth in Staffordshire met a similarly tragic end and the families of both of these soldiers initiated negligence compensation claims against the military.

The decision of whether or not these family members can claim compensation is a tricky one. Family members are stating that the Ministry of Defence could have provided armoured vehicles and other armoured equipment which would have saved the lives of their family members, or at least reduced the cases into personal injury. However, the Ministry of Defense has stated that the choice of equipment used in the battlefield was to be made by politicians and military commanders and there was not much that it could change.

Jim Loxley is a Director at claims specialist, My Compensation. The My Compensation website is full of information on claiming compensation.

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Military Law in Outer Space

by admin on May 30, 2012

There are various provisions in force regarding the use of force and military operations in space.

States Parties to the Outer Space Treaty ‘undertake not to place in orbit around the earth any objects carrying nuclear weapons or any other kinds of weapons of mass destruction, install such weapons on celestial bodies, or station such weapons in outer space in any other manner.

The moon and other celestial bodies shall be used by all States Parties to the Treaty exclusively for peaceful purposes. The establishment of military bases, installations and fortifications, the testing of any type of weapons and the conduct of military maneuvers on celestial bodies shall be forbidden. The use of military personnel for scientific research or for any other peaceful purposes shall not be prohibited. The use of any equipment or facility necessary for peaceful exploration of the moon and other celestial bodies shall also not be prohibited.’

This is regurgitated here to highlight the fact that even in the early 1960s, the UN, including all of the permanent members of the Security Council sought to negate the risk of the use or threat of force; either in or via outer space. Obviously this was amid the Cold War and the political climate of distrust between parties, ergo by seeking to legislate against this possibility it allowed to keep the global community secure.

There have been however a number of controversial plans to use outer space as a launch pad for military measures. Probably the most famous of these was the American defence plan aptly nicknamed ‘Star Wars’…

To read more, please see the full original blog post “Space Law; Explored” on YouBlawg as published by Graham Kerr, who is a recent LLB Graduate, is currently managing director of Legal Media Solutions and who is setting up a new program developed specifically to help those trying to find a traineeship in Scotland.

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Private Military & Security Companies (PMSCs): Military Blawg

May 28, 2012

The use of Private Military and Security Companies (PMSCs) by international organisations and individual states, although not a new phenomenon, has become a pressing issue for the international community as a result of some recent high-profile human rights abuses in which PMSC personnel have been implicated. Read more about Private Military & Security Companies here, [...]

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Welcome to MilitaryBlawg: A Military Law Blog

May 26, 2012

Welcome to MilitaryBlawg: Military Law 2.0 This is a law blog, otherwise known as a “blawg”, designed to contribute to military law. It is designed specifically for people, law firms, lawyers and law students looking to know more about military law and practice. As noted from Wikipedia, the UK’s arrangements for justice in the armed [...]

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